Nona
Beamer, an iconic figure of the Hawaiian cultural renaissance, skillfully
retells the locally well-known legend of Naupaka, artfully enhanced
by Caren Loebel-Fried’s stunning block print illustrations.
The picture book, presented bilingually with parallel English and
Hawaiian texts on the same page, tells of two lovers kept apart
by the rigid strictures of traditional pre-contact Hawaiian social
structure. Naupaka, a princess or member of the ruling ali’i
class, falls in love with a commoner, Kau’i. Her parents tell
her to consult the kúpuna, the village elders, to determine
the lovers’ fate. They refer the decision to a distant kahuna,
a religious leader, who defers to the judgment of the gods. When
a lightning bolt signals that the lovers must be parted, they sorrowfully
concur, with Naupaka remaining in the mountains and Kau’i
returning to the seashore. The tale is told to explain the origin
of two varieties of scaveola, a flowering plant known in Hawai’i
as naupaka. An indigenous variety grows on the coast, in Hawai’i
and elsewhere, while the mountainous variety is endemic, found only
in Hawai’i. Each bears a white half-blossom, signifying the
parting of the lovers.
"Aunty" Nona, who died last year, learned Hawaiian oral
tradition and dance from her grandmother. She was a member of the
Beamer family, known for their extensive role in keeping Hawaiian
culture alive during generations when it was suppressed. Cited as
an educator, composer, storyteller, chanter, kumu hula, cultural
expert and matriarch of one of Hawaii's most beloved musical families,"
she won the Pacific Business News’s Gladys Kamakakuokalani
Ainoa Brandt Kupuna Award in 2008. Naupaka, released shortly after
her death, reflects her care not only in retelling the story, but
in providing cultural context, botanical details and sources for
further research. Artist Loebel-Fried, herself a storyteller, has
retold and illustrated several works of Hawaiian legend, often with
Auntie Nona as collaborator. She states that her "intention
and greatest challenge as an artist and reteller is to give voice
to the legends while remaining true to the source." Her distinctive
visual style succeeds admirably. Noted slack-key guitarist Keola
Beamer provides a musical background to his mother’s reading
of the Naupaka story on an enclosed CD, taken from their 1997 CD
collection of stories, The Golden Lehua Tree.
-American Folklore Society, October 2009
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